#reduce melanin

[helthyskin]

LAIKOU Sakura Kit Skin Care Sets Moisturizing and Reducing Fine Lines Cleansing Pore Product 5-Piece Korean Skincare Set

-Easily be absorbed and suitable for all skin types, especially for the dry,oily and rough skin

https://s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_EHILd1R

-Rich in Prunus Lannesiana Flower Extract and Niacinamide

https://s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_EHILd1R

-reduce the spots and brighten the skin tone.

-Replenish moisture to the skin deeply, make the skin feeling watery and elastic.

-It can brighten the skin and slow down the early signs of skin aging.

-Making your skin clean and bright

https://s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_EHILd1R

[zakiyah]

they should pay me to ask questions no one knows the answer to and then research the answers

[bookdoctorconsultationonline]

Here is a complete guide to melanin medications that can help to reduce melanin level in the skin. Visit Livlong for more information on melanin medicine for skin.

[todaysbird]

this atypically colored house finch exhibits light plumage due to a genetic mutation known as leucism, where there is a reduced amount of melanin. as melanin is linked to strength of feathers, birds with leucism or albinism may suffer from weak or brittle feathers, but rarely have significant health defects linked to the condition. however, their lifespans are often shorter due to increased visibility to predators.

[allhealthneedsdoctorconsultation]

Detailed Guide To Melanin Medicine at Livlong

Here is a complete guide to melanin medications that can help to reduce melanin level in the skin. Visit Livlong for more information on melanin medicine for skin.

[snototter]

A plains zebra (Equus quagga) displaying leucism - a color morph that occurs naturally due to reduced melanin production in the body.

by Helene Hoffman

[scienceisdope]

All people with blue eyes share a specific genetic mutation in the OCA2 gene region, which affects melanin production in the iris.

• This mutation doesn’t create blue pigment, but instead reduces melanin, causing the eyes to appear blue due to light scattering (like the sky).

• Researchers believe this mutation originated from a single individual who lived in Europe, around 6,000 to 10,000 years ago.

A 2008 study from the University of Copenhagen found that all blue-eyed individuals tested had exactly the same genetic “switch” affecting OCA2—pointing to a common ancestor.

• This suggests that all people with blue eyes today inherited that trait from that one mutation event.

Follow us 👉 @scienceisdope for more science and daily facts.🤓 

Enjoy the rest of your day.😇

[nattikay]

a few people have mistaken Neynari for albino (she's actually leucistic) so here's a quick doodle of her with an actually albino Na'vi!

autistic infodumping about albinism vs. leucism under the cut (lots of cool animal pictures)

Albinism is a genetic condition that prevents the production of pigment, specifically melanin...which for mammals would be all pigment since mammals only produce melanins, but some types of reptiles, birds, etc. also have other types of pigments that are unaffected by albinism, which is why you can get, for example, an albino ball python that still has bright yellow markings. That's a tangent though, and yes I know that being aliens and all Na'vi skin is colored by "cyanin" not melanin but for simplicity's sake let's assume that the Pandoran equivalent to albinism affects cyanin the same as melanin in Earthen species, and since the Na'vi are clearly a mammalian equivalent let's assume that they don't have fancy extra types of pigment.

This lack of pigment production means that albino individuals end up with white hair/fur/feathers/scales and pinkish skin (it's unpigmented but will still appear pinkish instead of pure white because there's still red blood/muscle/etc. underneath. So, no, an albino Na'vi probably would not actually look like all those AI-generated "snow Na'vi" images floating around 😅)

It can also makes the eyes appear red or pink because without pigment in the way you can see the red of the blood vessels behind them. That said, depending on the opacity of the structures inside the eyes, this won't always be the case; if they are opaque enough you won't be able to see those blood vessels and the eyes will appear a pale gray or bluish.

Speaking of eyes, it turns out that the presence of melanin is actually pretty important in ocular development, so albino individuals often have impaired vision.

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Leucism, on the other hand, is an umbrella term that covers a range of conditions that cause partial lack of pigment in some way, shape, or form (as opposed to the total lack seen in albinism). Leucistic phenotypes can be quite varied depending on what's causing the pigment malfunction.

Some leucistic conditions cause a lack of pigment in hair/fur/feathers but not skin or eyes. This results in a white coat that is often mistaken for albino. The main way to distinguish this type of leucism from true albinism is to look at the eyes (and sometimes skin, like on the nose or pads). Leucistic conditions do not affect the eyes, so if the animal has a standard eye color for its species, it's leucistic, not albino. If it has red/pink or unusually pale grayish eyes along with pinkish skin, it's albino.

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Another leucism condition causes uneven distribution of pigment-producing cells, giving the individual normal coloration interspersed with unpigmented splotches. This condition is also known as piebald and can produce some really stunning patterns!

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Yet other leucism conditions reduce pigment production, but do not completely halt it. In other words, these individuals do produce pigments in all their integuments, just not as much as their standard-colored counterparts...so they retain most of their natural markings/patterning, but with a pale "washed-out" appearance (this is the type Neynari has!)

...so yeah, now you know :)

[liviawildrose]

Hey I'm new on your vlog... it's so satisfying inspiring and definitely useful!!

I have a recommendation, if you can make a post about getting rid of natural dark spots or deep hyperpigmentation from knee , inner thighs, underarms, elbow etc places.. like how can I lighten them..any tips or tricks...

Thank you bestie 🩷

𝐡𝐨𝐰 𝐭𝐨 𝐠𝐞𝐭 𝐫𝐢𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐝𝐚𝐫𝐤 𝐬𝐩𝐨𝐭𝐬 & 𝐡𝐲𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐩𝐢𝐠𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧

(knees, inner thighs, underarms, elbows, etc.)

alright, let’s have a real talk. hyperpigmentation in places like the knees, elbows, inner thighs, and underarms? it sucks. it’s annoying, it makes you self-conscious, and it can straight-up mess with your confidence. i know this because i have it too.

i won’t lie i avoid wearing shorts sometimes because of my dark knees. i used to feel weird about wearing sleeveless tops because of my underarms. it’s one of those things that makes you hyper-aware of your body in a way that’s exhausting. and what makes it even worse? nobody really talks about it.

so i get it. i see you. and i took my time answering this because i wanted to make sure you have everything you need to know to actually fix this problem. because i don’t want you to waste time on things that don’t work or damage your skin further.

this is gonna be long, but if you want to finally get rid of dark spots, keep reading.

why does hyperpigmentation happen in these areas?

before we get into the fix, let’s talk about why it happens in the first place.

1. friction & irritation → tight clothes, constant rubbing, and even things like sitting on your knees or crossing your legs can cause darkness.

2. dead skin buildup → these areas don’t shed dead skin as easily, making them look darker over time.

3. hormonal changes → pregnancy, pcos, and other hormonal issues can lead to increased pigmentation.

4. shaving & ingrown hairs → shaving causes micro-cuts and irritation, making the skin react by darkening.

5. lack of moisture → dry skin doesn’t renew itself well, so old, pigmented skin sticks around.

6. not using sunscreen → uv rays darken existing pigmentation.

7. genetics & melanin production → some of us are just more prone to it.

(first things first i want to stress on the fact that you need to visit a dermatologist too for this concern they will be able to guide you through it more efficiently, even i am consulting a dermatologist for my skin problems)

these are some products i use to get rid my my hyperpigmentation (the last two are prescribed products by my dermatologist) so do consult a dermatologist too pookie

so if you have dark knees, elbows, underarms, or inner thighs, it’s not because you’re dirty. it’s just how skin works. and now, let’s talk about how to fix it.

step 1: exfoliate to remove dead skin (but gently)

dark skin is often just dead skin buildup, so exfoliation is step one. but don’t go crazy scrubbing—that can actually make it worse.

physical exfoliation (1-2x a week)

this helps buff away dead skin, but it needs to be gentle:

• dry brushing before showering (use a soft brush, nothing too rough).

• sugar + honey scrub, coffee scrub (any kind of scrub is alright. salt, sugar whatever)

• soft loofah or african net

chemical exfoliation (2-3x a week, nighttime only)

chemical exfoliants dissolve dead skin without harsh scrubbing, which is way better:

• glycolic acid (aha) → removes dead skin & boosts cell turnover. (i use this)

• lactic acid (aha) → more hydrating, great for sensitive skin.

• salicylic acid (bha) → unclogs pores & helps with ingrown hairs.

do this consistently, and you’ll start seeing your skin tone even out.

step 2: use brightening ingredients that actually work

exfoliating preps the skin, but you need active ingredients to fade dark spots. these work over time, not overnight, so patience is key.

• vitamin c → brightens & evens skin tone.

• kojic acid → one of the most powerful skin-lightening ingredients. (i use this)

• niacinamide → reduces dark spots & strengthens the skin barrier. (i use this)

• alpha arbutin → gently lightens pigmentation without irritation.

• licorice root extract → naturally fades hyperpigmentation.

obviously i don’t use all of these on daily basis and i won’t recommend you guys to use all of em either im just giving yall options

step 3: deep hydration & moisture = less hyperpigmentation

moisturizing is not optional. dry skin holds onto dark spots longer.

you can use any literally any sort of lotions and oils

step 4: stop shaving (or at least do it right)

shaving causes micro-tears in the skin, leading to more darkness. if possible, switch to:

• waxing → removes hair from the root, causing less irritation.

• laser hair removal → a permanent fix for darkened underarms & bikini lines.

if you must shave:

• use a sharp razor.

• shave with the direction of hair growth.

• apply aloe vera after shaving to prevent irritation.

step 5: sunscreen. every. single. day.

most people don’t realize that uv exposure makes dark spots worse. even if the area isn’t exposed to direct sunlight, uv rays still reach it.

• use spf 30+ daily on your knees, elbows, and other prone areas.

(yall there’s this brand in india m caffeine and they launched a 50+ spf omg imma buy and let yall know)

when i buy these products i’ll let you guys know how good or bad it was.

how long does it take to see results?

• 4-8 weeks for mild hyperpigmentation.

• 3-6 months for deeper pigmentation.

• consistency is everything—this is a marathon, not a sprint.

things to avoid (they make it worse!):

lemon juice or baking soda → too harsh, can burn your skin.

scrubbing aggressively → irritation = more pigmentation.

skipping moisturizer → dry skin clings to dark spots.

tight clothing → friction makes hyperpigmentation worse.

(so exfoliating -> hydrating -> protecting)

listen, i know how annoying this is. i’m literally dealing with it too. but what i’ve learned is that it’s not just about getting rid of dark spots—it’s about being kind to your skin while working to improve it.

you are not dirty, not unworthy, not less beautiful because of this. but if you want to fix it, you can. and you will. just stay consistent, be patient, and take care of your skin with love.

we’re in this together, okay? if you have any questions, drop them below. sending you love & clear skin vibes. 💕🍀

[thecheekyblog]

Let’s talk Health

So guys, i am turning 29 in a month and let’s be real my body is not what it used to be! Despite me working out 4times a week, fasting, and paying attention to what i eat, i can feel my body weakening in way. Not that i don’t feel healthy but I’m still having some back pain, less energy, and just like feeling my body more. And that is normal.

20 years old me and 30 years old me wont be the same! There are things that we need to do to keep up so we maintain our best self. My body wont be producing all the collagen that i use too, likes guys i can hear my BONESSS! And I’m telling that is is not giving!

After a bit a research, i realized that i was lacking nutrient that my body could not produced on it’s own or way less!

So here a list of Nutrients we need as bad gyals hitting our 30s, especially as black women

1. Vitamin D 🌞

Why? Black women are more likely to have vitamin D deficiency due to melanin reducing sun absorption. Low levels can affect bone health, immunity, and mood.

Sources: Sun exposure (15–30 mins/day), fatty fish (salmon, mackerel), fortified foods (milk, orange juice), and supplements (2,000 IU daily if deficient).

2. Iron 💪🏾

Why? Many Black women experience iron deficiency, which can lead to fatigue, hair thinning, and anemia.

Sources: Lean meats, beans, lentils, spinach, tofu, fortified cereals. Pair with vitamin C (oranges, peppers) to boost absorption.

3. Magnesium 🧘🏾‍♀️

Why? Supports stress management, sleep, muscle function, and heart health. Many people don’t get enough.

Sources: Nuts, seeds, whole grains, dark leafy greens, dark chocolate.

4. Calcium 🦴

Why? Helps prevent osteoporosis, which Black women are at higher risk for later in life.

Sources: Dairy, leafy greens, almonds, fortified plant-based milks.

5. Omega-3 Fatty Acids 🧠

Why? Supports heart, brain, and joint health while reducing inflammation.

Sources: Salmon, sardines, walnuts, flaxseeds, chia seeds, omega-3 supplements.

6. B Vitamins (Especially B12 & Folate) ⚡

Why? Helps with energy, brain function, and red blood cell production.

Sources: Eggs, fish, meat, leafy greens, fortified grains, and B-complex supplements if needed.

7. Collagen & Vitamin C ✨

Why? Supports skin, hair, nails, and joint health.

Sources: Bone broth, citrus fruits, bell peppers, berries, collagen supplements.

8. Fiber & Probiotics 🥗

Why? Supports gut health, digestion, and weight management.

Sources: Whole grains, beans, vegetables, yogurt, kefir, and fermented foods.

9. Zinc & Selenium 💁🏾‍♀️

Why? Supports immune function, hair health, and thyroid balance.

Sources: Shellfish, nuts, seeds, Brazil nuts, and meat.

Supplement Recommendations:

Multivitamin for Women (with iron, D, and B vitamins)

Vitamin D3 (if deficient)

Omega-3 Fish Oil

Magnesium Glycinate (for stress & sleep)

Probiotic (for gut health)

Hope this helps my lovesss, until next time

[sleeplesssmol]

HC: What if Vertin is actually less human presenting but it's harder to tell because of her suit?

For example, there are a lot of human passing arcanists like Sonetto, Matilda, Melania, etc. Then there are arcanists like Shamane and Pavia where you see them reveal inhuman qualities at Insight II. Even further down the line you have Getian and Jessica. Arcanists vary so much in shape and size (not unlike humans tbh who also have a lot of variation among our species).

Here is what I conjured up:

Vertin's Silver/gray hair and eyes have a reflective quality to them so they reflect the color of things around them. This would also explain the inconsistencies in her hair/eye color. Her hat reduces the effect since it covers her head and she usually hides on eye. This way humans don't freak out as their talking by then changing color due to changes in light around them. You'd also end up staring at your own reflection in her eyes if you stare too hard.

If you could take a mirror and weave it into threads, that's Vertin's hair. Eyes have similar effect, they're like pools of liquid mercury.

Vertin might be able navigate through dark caves, labyrinths, and streets at night because she has a better night-vision than most. If you shine a light on her in the dark, her eyes do a that thing where they light up a like a cats. Just Sonetto lighting up the kitchen with her wand and Vertin's there nomming Picrasma candy like a naughty cat who got into the treat jar.

Then what about her suit? Maybe Vertin can temperature regulate like Sonetto, AEB her crossing the dessert in it, but she's sensitive to sun? The actual UV is bad for her skin if she's out there too long. Also her hair color is not good for protection either since she has negative melanin (this would also go for her eyes and be another reason for hat).

Or you could go further off the deep end. Embrace the arcanists blood!

What if Vertin barely even has body hair so she's more vulnerable if she doesn't cover up? What if you can see arcane shenanigans under her skin so she covers it up in public? Like her veins being a weird color instead of the blue-green humans are used too. Or maybe it's her overall body type in general?

Sonetto's parade uniform is shows off more skin. The Foundation...knows that she's pretty. They know what they're doing. There was even a trail about them using pretty girls as a distraction toward the beginning of the game. While her normal uniform covers up everything, the Foundation can make exceptions.

So what if Vertin's body doesn't conform to what humanity accepts? She has a lot of androgynous features and a lot of humans we see in-game like to put things in boxes. However, there's no box for people like Vertin who show a mixture of masculine and feminine features (although we see a more than few arcanists carry these traits). Because the Foundation wants humans to feel comfortable with arcanists, it's easier to only show off things they'll accept and quietly tuck away the things that they might not be as open too. Now that Vertin isn't a little kid anymore, those contradictory features are going to be more obvious. While Vertin is free to pick her own outfits, the stigma is still there. It actually gets worse with each Storm too.

In a world like that it might be easier to navigate to cover up as much as possible so people don't have time to dwell on what you look like underneath. Perhaps arcanists don't have that same obsession of what's going on underneath other people's clothes but they are subjected to it.

What if arcanists react to the full moon? Pavia needs to howl at it. Sonetto gets restless. Druvis NEEDS to bask in it and won't be interrupted. Then how does Vertin react? Turning into an Udimo? Big naps? Or she doesn't sleep at all. She becomes a menace! Becomes super strong! Or just lays on the floor and cries.

I forgot where I was going with this but here we are.

Embrace the arcanist blood and give me your "arcanist Vertins"! I will consume.

[bookdoctorconsultationonline]

3 Effective Treatment Options For Melanin at Livlong

Discover the different methods of melanin treatments to reduce the level of melanin in your skin. Get more information on skin melanin treatment at Livlong now!

[todaysbird]

a unique looking american crow, all white with black wingtips and a black head, stands on a building. this bird is affected by leucism, a genetic mutation where the amount of melanin and other pigmentation is reduced. it can occur evenly through the body, or in certain portions, like in this bird. the condition differs from albinism in that it is not a complete lack of melanin, so affected individuals will not have pink eyes or feet.

[allhealthneedsdoctorconsultation]

3 Effective Treatment Options For Melanin at Livlong

Discover the different methods of melanin treatments to reduce the level of melanin in your skin. Get more information on skin melanin treatment at Livlong now!